Weather Related Emergencies

Water

In preparation for coastal storms, hurricanes and other weather related emergencies that could disrupt access to tap water, store water in plastic containers or purchase bottled water. Plan for one gallon of water per person per day. Tap water generally may be stored up to two weeks. Bringing water to a rolling boil for 1 minute will kill most organisms. Hurricanes, especially if accompanied by a tidal surge or flooding, can contaminate the public water supply. Drinking contaminated water may cause illness. Boiling water, when practical, is the preferred way to kill harmful bacteria and parasites.

If your well has been flooded, it needs to be tested and disinfected after the storm passes and the flood waters recede. Questions about well testing should be directed to the Carteret County Health Department, Environmental Health Program at 252-728-8499.

Food

Store a three to five day supply of nonperishable food per person. Foods should require no refrigeration, preparation or cooking, and little or no water. Examples include: ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits and vegetables; canned or boxed juice, powdered milk and soup; high-energy food like peanut butter, jelly, granola bars and trail mix; and vitamins.

If there is a disruption of electrical service, food can be kept cold enough for a day, if the doors on the refrigerator and freezer are kept closed. Once thawed out, do not refreeze seafood, poultry, meat, or anything susceptible to spoilage. When in doubt…throw it out!

Tetanus Shots

Clean up after storms and hurricanes can often result in scratches, cuts and injuries that are exposed to contaminated water and surfaces. Tetanus immunizations usually last ten years, so check with your doctor or health department to determine whether a tetanus booster shot is recommended.

Mosquitoes

Rain and flooding may lead to an increase in mosquitoes. Although public health officials will be actively working to control the spread of any mosquito-borne diseases, protection from mosquitoe bites is very important. Insect repellents that contain DEET are very effective. Care must be taken when using DEET on small children. Be sure to read all instructions before using DEET.